The Electoral Commission recently convened to discuss the role of Independent Members of Parliament in the establishment of new political parties. During a meeting held last Thursday, EC Chair Justice Usaia Ratuvili emphasized that the Commission has carefully evaluated the legal framework surrounding this issue.
Justice Ratuvili pointed out that there are no explicit restrictions within the Electoral (Registration of Voters) Act 2012, the Political Parties (Registration, Conduct, Funding and Disclosures) Act 2013, or the Electoral Act 2014 that prevent Members of Parliament from aligning with or forming new political parties. He noted that, per Section 20(2) of the Political Parties (Registration, Conduct, Funding and Disclosures) Act 2013, should a political party be deregistered, its elected representatives can continue serving as Independent MPs or join other parties for the remainder of their parliamentary terms.
Additionally, the EC confirmed that former members of a deregistered political party can engage in the establishment of a new political party, as long as they adhere to the condition of being a member of only one political party at a time, consistent with existing laws.
Justice Ratuvili reinforced the Commission’s commitment to upholding the Constitution and electoral laws of the Republic of Fiji, assuring the public of their intention to provide transparency and clarity in matters of electoral and political party affairs. This approach signifies a positive step towards enhancing the democratic process in the nation, facilitating a more dynamic political landscape.

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