Dr. Devina Nand, the Head of Wellness at the Ministry of Health and Medical Services, has raised significant concerns regarding the rising number of patients suffering from diabetes mellitus (DM) and the alarming rates of lower limb amputations in Fiji. She emphasized the urgent need to reflect on strategies to confront this growing health crisis.
Recent studies highlighted by Dr. Nand reveal that between 2010 and 2012, 938 amputations were performed, while from 2012 to 2015, approximately 648 individuals underwent their first amputation due to diabetes. These statistics underscore the considerable impact diabetes has on the population, leading to severe disabilities and contributing to the high prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the country.
Dr. Nand noted that about 80% of deaths in Fiji are tied to NCDs, with 30-40% being classified as premature deaths, many of which stem from complications related to diabetes. The data from 2011 to 2015 shows that amputations affected individuals aged between 30 and 91, primarily during their productive years, where many do not live past the age of 70.
Highlighting the crucial role of diet and lifestyle in managing health, Dr. Nand called for a deeper examination of food choices and overall lifestyle decisions among Fijians.
The emphasis on addressing this public health challenge is a hopeful indication that collective action and awareness can lead to improved health outcomes. By focusing on preventive measures and promoting healthier lifestyles, there is potential for Fiji to combat the diabetes epidemic and reduce the necessity for amputations.
In summary, Dr. Nand’s insights bring to light the serious implications of diabetes in Fiji and the urgent need for community and healthcare engagement to improve health and prevent debilitating conditions associated with this disease.
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