The Council of the European Union has announced the extension of Operation Aspides, a maritime security initiative in the Red Sea, until February 28, 2027. The decision follows a comprehensive review of the operation, which the council found has significantly contributed to regional stability.
Launched in February 2024 in response to Houthi attacks on commercial ships, Operation Aspides aims to provide “defensive maritime security” to safeguard vessels and ensure the stability of crucial maritime routes. The operation has reported successfully supporting over 1,570 vessels in its 23 months of activity, operating with naval forces from Greece, Italy, and Spain.
Unlike the more proactive approach taken by the United States, which targeted Houthi sites directly, the European operation focuses on preventive measures. Despite a lack of attacks since September 2025, Houthi militants have maintained their threats against shipping in the region.
Notably, shipping giants Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd recently announced plans to resume the first routes of the Gemini Cooperation in the Red Sea, assuring that their transits would be “secured by naval assistance.” This reinforces the significance of ongoing efforts to maintain maritime safety in the area.
To support the extended operation, the Council has allocated nearly £15 million ($F44.97 million) to cover common costs, reflecting financial backing similar to the previous year’s support of £17 million ($F50.97 million). The renewed mandate and funding signify the EU’s commitment to protecting freedom of navigation and addressing threats to commercial maritime activities.
The ongoing operational readiness and regular training of naval forces under Operation Aspides highlight the EU’s strategic approach to ensuring safer seas in a region fraught with risks. This positive momentum aims to bolster trade and security, paving the way for more stable maritime activities in the Red Sea corridor.
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