Discussions are underway to integrate drone technology for fertilizer application in Fiji’s sugar sector as a remedy for the ongoing labor shortages, according to Vinesh Kumar, CEO of the Sugar Research Institute of Fiji (SRIF). This innovative approach aims to simplify operations in an industry grappling with declining productivity owing to various factors, including climate change impacts.

Kumar emphasized the importance of meticulous research within the industry to pinpoint areas for improvement. He stated, “Currently, we are exploring the use of drones for applying fertilizers and weed killers. This is part of our broader initiative to introduce mechanization and innovation into sugar farming.” Alongside the introduction of automated fertilizer applicators, the SRIF is working in collaboration with local farmers and stakeholders to develop new sugarcane varieties that address the industry’s changing needs.

Productivity remains a central concern for the SRIF, with current sugarcane yields at about 47 tonnes per hectare. The research and development of new cane varieties are aimed not only at improving productivity but also at enhancing resistance to pests and diseases, which have become prevalent due to climate fluctuations.

These discussions align with broader initiatives within Fiji’s agricultural sector, where mechanization has been highlighted as essential for enhancing efficiency and profitability. For instance, as noted by Reshmi Kumari, Director of Planning, Policy, and Research at the Ministry of Sugar, adopting mechanization can drastically reduce harvesting costs and counter the troubling trend of declining output among manual laborers, which has dropped nearly 50% over the past 15 years.

The integration of drones for fertilizer application could be a transformative step for farmers, potentially improving working conditions while increasing productivity. As rural communities adapt to modern agricultural practices, there is hope that such innovations will bolster the sustainability and resilience of Fiji’s sugar industry moving forward.

Overall, this technological advancement reflects a commitment to modernization that could pave the way for both improved economic prospects for farmers and a more robust agricultural framework in Fiji.