The complexities of defining corruption in Pacific languages have led to various interpretations, as highlighted by Dr. Steven Ratuva, Pro-Vice Chancellor of the Pacific and Director of the Macmillan Brown Centre for Pacific Studies at the University of Canterbury. During a discussion at the 2025 Pacific Update, Dr. Ratuva noted that the absence of direct translations in languages such as Hindi and iTaukei has hindered the understanding of corruption, particularly in Fiji.

He observed that while the term “corruption” cannot be directly translated in Fiji, Tonga, and Samoa, there are narratives that categorize certain behaviors as morally questionable within communities. He emphasized that notions of corruption can be influenced by cultural practices, including systems of reciprocity, which can sometimes mask corrupt behavior under the guise of legitimate cultural norms.

Dr. Ratuva raised concerns about the lack of awareness regarding the manifestations of corruption in society, noting that recognizing these behaviors is crucial in combating corruption. His insights align with recent efforts by the Fiji Independent Commission Against Corruption (FICAC), which aims to address such cultural challenges by enhancing public education and promoting community accountability.

These topics resonate with ongoing discussions about corruption in Fiji, as seen in the efforts by FICAC to create robust policies and educate the public on the implications of corruption. Recent initiatives reflect a commitment from both governmental and civil society to cultivate a culture of integrity and transparency, working towards a future where such practices are diminished.

This collective pursuit of understanding and addressing corruption reflects a hopeful vision for Fiji, where ethical governance can flourish, and citizens can play an active role in shaping a transparent society. The ongoing dialogues around cultural interpretations contribute to the broader struggle against corruption, emphasizing the need for a nuanced understanding and community involvement.


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