The Brazilian government has responded to concerns raised by representatives from some of the world’s poorest nations regarding accommodation availability for the upcoming COP30 climate summit in Belém. They have introduced lodging options priced at a maximum of $220 per night, primarily aimed at 98 small developing countries and island nations. Among these accommodations are two cruise ships that will be docked at the Port of Outeiro, offering 3,900 cabins and 6,000 beds, a move designed to address the rising costs that could deter these nations from attending.

Valter Correia, the special secretary overseeing logistics for COP30, emphasized that the accommodations are part of a broader effort to ensure that every participant, especially from vulnerable nations, can attend the summit, which starts in November. The Brazilian COP30 presidency noted that these lower-cost accommodations would initially be reserved for select countries, while representatives from other nations might face booking options costing up to $600 in the future.

Despite these efforts, negotiators from African and Pacific delegations have expressed dissatisfaction with the timing and pricing of the announced accommodations, stating that $220 is still prohibitively expensive for many developing countries, particularly when considering the additional costs of food and other necessities during the event. The United Nations provides a daily subsistence allowance for attendees from developing countries, but concerns remain that this cap may not cover the actual costs associated with attending COP30.

In light of the intense negotiations expected at the summit—focusing on crucial topics like adapting to climate change and transitioning from fossil fuels—there is a rising anxiety that the higher accommodation costs could lead to an “exclusive” event where only delegates from wealthier nations can participate. This sentiment echoes ongoing frustrations from previous climate conferences, where marginalized voices from civil societies have often been underrepresented.

Importantly, the criticism against utilizing cruise ships for accommodations is growing, as environmental advocates have raised alarms about their carbon footprints. The two ships, expected to host delegates, emit over 140,000 tonnes of CO2 annually, raising concerns about the environmental impact of accommodating delegates in a manner that contradicts the summit’s climate goals.

Despite these challenges, there remains optimism about the potential outcomes of COP30. Brazil’s hosting offers a significant opportunity to advocate for global cooperation in the face of climate adversity, allowing for essential dialogues that could catalyze meaningful change in climate policies and actions. The attention on Brazil’s hosting of COP30 also highlights the importance of addressing the needs of vulnerable nations amidst the overarching climate discussion, with hopes that inclusive participation will lead to effective solutions in the fight against climate change.


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