Chinese President Xi Jinping met with U.S. President Joe Biden in Lima, Peru, during the 31st APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting, where they focused on stabilizing their bilateral relationship and collaborating on global challenges. Both leaders recognized advancements in vital areas such as climate change, trade, and cultural exchanges, and expressed a mutual commitment to maintaining open lines of communication.
President Xi emphasized the stability achieved in U.S.-China relations over the past four years amidst various challenges. He reiterated China’s core principles, particularly the importance of sovereignty and denouncing “Taiwan independence.” Highlighting the necessity of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation, Xi proposed seven key principles aimed at furthering bilateral relations. These principles included enhancing strategic understanding, maintaining credibility, honoring equality, respecting bilateral boundaries, and expanding areas of cooperation. He underscored that both countries should avoid conflict and act responsibly to fulfill global expectations.
In response, President Biden reaffirmed the U.S.’s dedication to the one-China policy and its opposition to “Taiwan independence.” He underscored the necessity for competition not to lead to conflict, particularly highlighting the importance of collaboration in emerging areas such as artificial intelligence and counternarcotics. Both leaders recognized the significance of maintaining international stability and expressed their intention to manage differences constructively.
Their dialogue also encompassed shared concerns including cybersecurity issues, maritime tensions in the South China Sea, and global conflicts such as the situation in Ukraine. They discussed strategies aimed at fostering peace while preventing disruptions in global supply chains.
Moreover, Xi and Biden agreed on the critical need to maintain human oversight over nuclear weapons and promote international cooperation on AI development. They collectively advocated for a global relationship philosophy centered on unity and mutual benefits rather than major-country competition.
The discussions exemplified a shared aspiration to enhance bilateral relations. Xi concluded by reiterating China’s dedication to building a stable and constructive partnership with the United States, emphasizing that dialogue and collaboration are essential for future progress.
In summary, this significant meeting between the leaders highlighted efforts to cultivate a more stable and cooperative relationship, which, if successful, could benefit not only the two nations but also global stability as a whole. As the world faces growing challenges, their commitment to dialogue and mutual respect could pave the way for future collaborations, fostering hope for improved international relations.
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