It was a moment of celebration and reflection as the Bougainville Parliament formally transitioned into the Bougainville Constituent Assembly on Thursday, marking a significant milestone in the region’s journey towards full independence. The unanimous decision by the Bougainville House of Representatives signals the beginning of a new phase following the overwhelming 97.7% vote for independence in the 2019 referendum.
ABG President Ishmael Toroama, in his address during the session, underscored the historical importance of the conversion, honoring past and present leaders who have contributed to the independence movement. “This day marks the departure from being autonomous to independence status. This is the day our people have been waiting for,” he declared, emphasizing that the assembly will be tasked with the deliberation and adoption of Bougainville’s new Independence Constitution.
Attorney General Ezekiel Masatt highlighted the necessity of this conversion to ensure the assembly can address matters important to their journey of self-governance. The establishment of the Bougainville Constituent Assembly sets the groundwork for a formalized political framework that Bolsters their independence aspirations.
Swearing-in of the assembly’s members is set to occur today, which will include representatives from the House, national MPs, and members of the Bougainville Constitutional Planning Commission. This assembly not only aims to adopt the Independence Constitution expected later this year but also represents broader governance aspirations that the people of Bougainville hold dear.
The wider context of Bougainville’s journey to independence echoes the ongoing discussions led by both the Papua New Guinea National Government and the Autonomous Bougainville Government, highlighting the continued commitment to navigating challenges, including disarmament and economic sustainability, as they collectively address the political future of the region.
Amid the complexities, there is a sense of hope and possibility that this new chapter will lead to the realization of self-determination for the people of Bougainville, paving the way for a more stable, independent, and prosperous future.
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