The National Fire Authority (NFA) has expressed significant concerns regarding the enforcement of the National Building Code, particularly in areas outside municipal boundaries. This gap in enforcement leaves informal settlements and rural villages susceptible to electrical fires, a pressing safety issue in Fiji.
During a recent appearance before the Standing Committee on Social Affairs, Acting Chief Executive Officer Joel Israel highlighted that electrical faults have consistently been the leading cause of fires in Fiji over the past five years. In 2024 alone, there were 56 recorded electrical fires, with numbers showing an upward trend into 2025.
Israel emphasized that although the National Building Code exists, its enforcement largely applies only within municipal areas. “The National Building Code is not enforced outside legislative boundaries, such as informal settlements and villages,” he stated, prompting concerns about the safety of thousands of households, especially in rapidly developing peri-urban and rural communities where wiring and building standards often lack regulation.
To mitigate electrical fire risks, Mr. Israel advocated for the expansion of enforcement boundaries and the nationwide implementation of the National Building Code. He revealed that the NFA is proactively collaborating with policymakers and regulatory bodies to tackle these issues. This includes involvement in committees that are revising the National Building Code and addressing electrical safety standards.
He also pointed out the importance of updating electrical wiring regulations, specifically referencing AS/NZS 3000:2018, which remains only partially implemented. Israel stressed that enacting this legislation would not only enhance public safety but also significantly diminish the occurrence of fires caused by electrical issues.
Moreover, the Acting CEO identified the need for stricter controls over electrical appliances entering the country, as substandard equipment exacerbates fire risks, particularly in inspection-limited areas. He urged government officials and lawmakers to prioritize legislative reforms and enforcement measures, stating that without such actions, electrical fires will continue to predominantly impact vulnerable communities.
This proactive approach reflects a commitment to improving safety standards and protecting the lives and homes of those in the most at-risk areas. By addressing these concerns, there is hope for a future where communities are safer and better equipped against the dangers of electrical fires.
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