The relationship between the United States and China has significant implications for the broader Asia-Pacific region, according to Major-General Ro Jone Kalouniwai, Commander of the Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF). He spoke on this topic at the 11th Beijing Xiangshan Forum held in China last week, where he was accompanied by Fiji’s Minister for Home Affairs and Immigration, Pio Tikoduadua.
Major-General Kalouniwai emphasized that the future of Fiji and other Pacific Island nations is closely linked to the interactions between the U.S. and China, the two richest and most influential countries in the world. He noted that the dynamics between these powers could have profound effects not just in the South Pacific, but across the entire Asia-Pacific region.
“A positive relationship between the U.S. and China would be beneficial for our future, presenting opportunities for peace and prosperity for a small nation like Fiji in the South Pacific,” he declared. However, he expressed concern that rising tensions could lead to a dire situation, increasing uncertainties about long-term stability and the risk of conflicts.
He also highlighted the unavoidable economic interdependence between the U.S. and China, which has typically been managed effectively in daily interactions. However, he acknowledged that as China’s influence grows, associated rivalries intensify, prompting discussions on whether these nations will coexist peacefully or escalate into strategic competition or hostility.
The answers to these pressing questions remain uncertain, with both peace and conflict possible outcomes, heavily reliant on decisions made in Washington and Beijing in the near future. Major-General Kalouniwai underscored the importance of America’s decisions regarding China, suggesting that significant rivalry could have disastrous consequences and alter global power dynamics.
He further noted that the U.S. stands at a critical point in responding to China’s ascent, where choices could have far-reaching implications for security in both the region and globally.
In his speech, Major-General Kalouniwai also recognized Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka’s promotion of the Zone of Peace concept for the South Pacific, associating it closely with efforts to maintain peace and stability amid geopolitical tensions. He described the Zone of Peace as a framework that embodies non-aggression, non-interference, and the peaceful resolution of disputes, encouraging trust, cooperation, and security among nations in the South Pacific.
By adhering to these principles, nations can cultivate an environment conducive to dialogue, collaboration, and mutual respect, which is essential for achieving long-term peace and prosperity in the region.