Investigative journalism remains a critical skill in journalism; however, challenges within the media sector are hindering its practice. These challenges are compounded by the fear of prosecution among other issues.
This topic was a key point of discussion at the Pacific International Media Conference 2024 held recently. ABC PACMAS International Team Leader, Alexander Rheeny, emphasized the need for more media development in the Pacific to ensure editorial independence, particularly in the area of investigative journalism. Rheeny highlighted the importance of media organizations investing in investigative journalism to enhance the quality of news and keep public interest at the forefront.
“When I was with Samoa Observer, they chose to invest in an editor specializing in investigative journalism because they recognized the necessity of offering the finest journalism while prioritizing public interest in their content,” Rheeny said.
USP Journalism Programme Coordinator, Dr. Shailendra Singh, pointed out that while investigative journalism plays a crucial role in holding leaders accountable, it is a skill that is lacking in the Pacific region. Singh explained that becoming an investigative journalist requires years of experience, training, and practice, which are often unavailable due to the high turnover rate in the media sector.
“Our media sector struggles with high turnover, making it difficult to build capacity. Many leave journalism for public relations roles, and media organizations are often unable to offer competitive salaries to retain staff,” Dr. Singh added. He also noted that small economies and limited media sectors contribute to these challenges.
Another significant factor discussed was the geopolitical influence on Pacific media. Georgina Kekea, President of the Solomon Islands Media Association, shared the challenges facing investigative journalism in the Solomon Islands, specifically the struggle between quality and quantity.
“We face many challenges in ensuring quality investigative journalism, but it is heartening to have this platform for discussion,” Kekea said.
The importance of investigative journalism in the Pacific was stressed following a panel discussion featuring Pacific editors, underscoring the need for this crucial journalistic practice in the region.