Villages in the Savatu district of Ba are currently experiencing a significant transition as they navigate the balance between tradition and modern practices. Traditionally, drums of kerosene were offered during the solevu ceremonies, but some villages have begun to replace them with cooking pots, leading to a lively debate about cultural preservation versus practicality.
The districts that make up Savatu, including Lewa, Naiyaca, Nagatagata, Buyabuya, Marou, Koro, and Nadala, have gradually shifted from using kerosene to cooking pots, a change introduced by local leaders last year. This decision arose from concerns about the quality of kerosene being offered, as some drums were reportedly only partially filled and topped off with water.
While many villages have accepted this new practice, others remain committed to their traditional ways, arguing that the drums of kerosene, along with the revered tabua, are integral components of the solevu rituals. Timoci Ketewai from Nadala Village firmly believes that cooking pots should not replace kerosene during these important events. He asserts, “It is not appropriate. Solevu has always involved the contribution of either drums of kerosene or the tabua. This has been our practice for generations, and it should be preserved.”
Conversely, Nadarivatu villager Sanita Lewavudi also advocates for maintaining traditional practices. She criticizes those who dilute kerosene with water, viewing it as a disrespect to iTaukei values. “Our contributions should reflect our respect for tradition,” she states. “Bringing cooking pots without kerosene drums feels like a departure from our cultural identity.”