Tradition vs. Modernity: The Kerosene Debate in Savatu Villages

Villages in the Savatu district of Ba are facing a pivotal moment as they navigate the balance between traditional practices and modern approaches. The longstanding tradition of providing drums of kerosene during ceremonial events known as solevu is being challenged, as some villages have begun to replace them with cooking pots. This change has ignited a discussion on the importance of cultural preservation versus practical considerations.

The villages within the Savatu district, including Lewa, Naiyaca, Nagatagata, Buyabuya, Marou, Koro, and Nadala, have gradually shifted from using kerosene to cooking pots, following a decision made by local traditional leaders last year. The change arose from concerns regarding the quality of kerosene being mixed or diluted, with some containers being only partially filled and topped off with water.

While several villages have welcomed this new practice, others are holding firmly to their customs. Many residents believe that drums of kerosene and the sacred tabua are vital components of the solevu ceremony. Timoci Ketewai from Nadala Village strongly argues against the replacement of kerosene with cooking pots. He asserts the importance of maintaining traditional practices.

“It is not appropriate,” Ketewai insists. “Solevu has always involved the contribution of either drums of kerosene or the tabua. This has been our practice for generations, and it should be preserved.”

Conversely, Sanita Lewavudi, a villager from Nadarivatu, shares similar sentiments in favor of preserving traditional practices. She criticizes the act of diluting kerosene, viewing it as a disrespect to iTaukei values.

“Our contributions should reflect our respect for tradition,” Lewavudi states. “Bringing cooking pots without kerosene drums feels like a departure from our cultural identity.”

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