Tradition vs. Change: The Kerosene Debate in Savatu Villages

Villages in the Savatu district of Ba are facing a significant cultural shift as they navigate the balance between traditional practices and modern influences. Historically, drums of kerosene were used during the solevu, but this age-old practice is now being replaced by cooking pots in some communities, prompting a discussion on the importance of cultural preservation versus practicality.

The Savatu district, which includes the villages of Lewa, Naiyaca, Nagatagata, Buyabuya, Marou, Koro, and Nadala, has seen a gradual transition initiated by traditional leaders last year, stemming from concerns about the integrity of the kerosene being used. Reports surfaced about some drums being only partially filled and mixed with water, leading to dissatisfaction.

While several villages have accepted the new approach, others remain committed to their longstanding customs, asserting that kerosene drums and the sacred tabua are essential to the solevu ceremonies. Timoci Ketewai from Nadala Village is among those opposed to the change, stressing that the use of cooking pots should not replace kerosene during these important events.

“It is not appropriate,” he remarked. “Solevu has always included either drums of kerosene or the tabua. This has been our practice for generations, and it should be preserved.”

Conversely, Sanita Lewavudi, a villager from Nadarivatu, also advocates for maintaining traditional customs. She criticizes those who dilute kerosene with water, perceiving this practice as disrespectful to iTaukei cultural values. “Our contributions should reflect our respect for tradition,” she noted. “Bringing cooking pots without kerosene drums feels like a departure from our cultural identity.”

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