On November 2, 1974, Siddiq Koya, the former Leader of the Opposition, addressed concerns regarding the sugar industry at the National Federation Party’s (NFP) annual convention. He highlighted that rising production costs, particularly in harvesting, were causing unease among canegrowers, who were increasingly aware of the disparities in sugar pricing between domestic agreements and the open market.
Koya noted that while sugar sold on the open market exceeded $360 per tonne, prices under the Commonwealth Sugar Agreement remained significantly lower, around $260 per tonne. He emphasized the need for increased prices for sugarcane and indicated that the Federation of Canegrowers sought to modify the Denning Contract to better meet farmers’ needs.
The consequences of unresolved disputes could result in arbitration under the Sugar Ordinance, which Koya feared might become necessary if immediate solutions weren’t implemented. He stressed the importance of maximizing sugar production to meet international obligations and market opportunities, while also addressing issues faced by farmers, such as gang splitting and penalties related to burnt cane.
Koya called for a comprehensive review of existing sugar industry laws and practices to ensure they are up-to-date and effective. He raised concerns regarding crown land usage, urging the government to investigate uncultivated crown land and reconsider policies on land leases to support agriculture.
He pointed out that an outright sale of crown land or long-term leases could alleviate agricultural challenges. Additionally, he criticized the government for its hesitance to grant long-term leases to farmers wanting to cultivate rural land, urging immediate action on this matter.
At the conclusion of his address, Koya spoke critically of the media, emphasizing that freedom of speech comes with responsibilities. He urged media organizations to adhere to ethical journalism standards and promote a multiracial society built on understanding and tolerance.
At the NFP convention, Koya was unanimously re-elected as party president, with other key office bearers also chosen.
This historical discussion emphasizes the ongoing challenges within the sugar industry and the vital need for policy adaptations to support agricultural sustainability in Fiji. By focusing on collaboration among stakeholders and fostering open dialogue, there’s hope for a more prosperous future for farmers and the sugar industry as a whole.
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