In Levuka, the historic 199 steps of Mission Hill remain a significant landmark in Fiji’s old capital. These steps, made from a blend of coral and limestone, reveal a narrative intertwined with the area’s rich history.
During the mid-19th century, Levuka flourished, attracting missionaries, European traders, and settlers who influenced the town’s growth. It was in this lively period that four Roman Catholic Marist Fathers arrived, eager to share their faith and educate the local communities on Ovalau island.
The missionaries recognized the need for a dedicated space for worship and education, and Mission Hill became their chosen site for these activities. The construction of the steps is believed to have begun shortly after the mission was established in 1858.
Local resident Luke Tikomaisiga, 71, shares stories from his parents about the renowned steps. “The missionaries at that time were united in their purpose. They sought to create a path that was reflective of their spiritual journey, resulting in the creation of the 199 steps,” he noted.
According to Tikomaisiga, the steps were crafted using local materials, showcasing the skill and dedication of both the missionaries and the local community. “My grandfather told me these steps were not just a pathway but a representation of the difficult journey the missionaries undertook in their mission to spread the Gospel,” he explained. The steps provided access to the site of Fiji’s first Roman Catholic mission.
As visitors ascend the steps today, they enjoy sweeping views of Levuka. Tikomaisiga mused about the missionaries’ ascent, envisioning their devoted spirits. Over the years, the steps have symbolized Levuka’s history, standing firm as the capital shifted to Suva in 1882; they continue to remind people of Christianity’s early days in the region.
Market vendor Aloesi Raiviti emphasized their cultural importance. “They represent the town’s colonial history and its role in preaching the Gospel in Fiji and across the Pacific,” she remarked.
Throughout time, the steps have marked pivotal moments in Levuka’s history. They serve as a reminder of the town’s origins, maintaining a bridge between its colonial past and modern identity. Preservation efforts highlight the importance of the steps as part of Levuka’s designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with remnants of the old Catholic mission and a historic chapel nearby.
Today, the 199 steps of Mission Hill stand as a beloved landmark, inviting exploration and reflection. They provide visitors with not just a climb but a glimpse into history, where each step resonates with the legacy of those who came before.