Sandalwood Revival: Fiji’s Green Gold Initiative

The Ministry of Forestry in Fiji has commenced investments in research to incorporate sandalwood into agroforestry systems within plantations. Minister for Forestry Alitia Bainivalu acknowledged the increasing demand for sandalwood, particularly in Asian markets.

The government has consistently supported sandalwood development through a capital project, allocating $1 million over the past decade for its national revitalization. Bainivalu emphasized the importance of enhancing policies and regulations to manage sandalwood sustainably and encouraged replanting to foster a long-lasting, high-value industry in Fiji.

Bainivalu noted that interest in sandalwood cultivation has risen significantly over the past ten years due to its high market value and favorable long-term demand trajectory. The initiative has resulted in the planting of over 132 hectares of sandalwood woodlots, totaling more than 58,000 trees. Moreover, about 31.4 hectares have been integrated into agroforestry systems mixed with other timber and fruit trees.

Sandalwood is now widely visible across many villages and inhabited islands in Fiji. The ministry anticipates harvesting approximately 106 tonnes of sandalwood in the next five years, which could yield an estimated export value of $10 million.

For the 2023-2024 financial year, the Sandalwood Development Project received a $0.1 million investment, primarily for engaging with growers in Central, Western, and Northern divisions. One key objective is to form a Sandalwood Growers Association, aimed at safeguarding farmers’ interests.

Additionally, a sandalwood inventory has been conducted, and demonstration plots have been created utilizing the agroforestry approach.

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