A recent social survey conducted by the Housing Ministry has revealed that a significant number of individuals residing in informal settlements may be financially capable of securing adequate housing. Permanent Secretary Manasa Lesuma confirmed that while some residents genuinely struggle with financial limitations, many others have the means to afford appropriate housing but choose not to.
This finding raises important questions about the government’s approach to addressing informal settlements. Lesuma noted that the government is developing a new initiative aimed at relocating residents from these areas, with a pilot project for the Veidogo settlement in Vatuwaqa already in motion. Additionally, there is a partnership project with Habitat for Humanity focused on relocation efforts.
Lesuma explained that social surveys help identify families’ earning potentials to differentiate between those needing relocation assistance and those who are taking advantage of the system. Particularly, those well-off individuals living in informal settlements while renting out other properties will be targeted for eviction by landlords.
He highlighted that these settlements have undergone development and upgrades, providing tenants with improved infrastructure that meets national standards. Lesuma also attributed the influx of people from rural areas to urban centers as a contributing factor to congestion along the Suva-Nausori corridor, with nearly 300 informal settlements currently across Fiji.
The findings of the survey could have significant implications for policy-making and resource distribution. It is vital for policymakers to differentiate between those who genuinely require help and those who can afford better living conditions but opt not to. This clarity will allow for more focused and effective strategies to tackle the underlying causes of informal settlements.
While the Housing Ministry’s initiative shows promise, its success will depend on understanding the complexities surrounding informal settlements and addressing the needs of all parties involved.