Global activists and regional politicians have called for urgent action on climate change as the Pacific Islands Forum Leaders’ Meeting (PIFLM53) commenced in Tonga.
Tuvalu’s government officials and representatives from environmental organizations underscored the critical need for enhanced climate mitigation efforts, particularly for the Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS) that are grappling with the severe impacts of climate change.
Maina Talia, the Tuvaluan Minister of Climate Change, Environment, and Home Affairs, emphasized the importance of mitigation for the survival of the region. He noted, “We are putting our fortitude to the ultimate test. Over time, we are gradually losing our ability to recover and respond appropriately. Mitigation is the key to our survival and success.” Minister Talia also mentioned ongoing discussions with Australia regarding a potential joint hosting of COP31, asserting that reducing emissions would lessen the adaptation needs.
Joseph Sikulu, Managing Director of 350.org Pacific, reiterated these sentiments, urging the Australian government to demonstrate genuine climate leadership. “As both a Tongan and Australian, it’s important for me to see the Albanese government show true climate leadership—not just for the Pacific or for Tonga, but for all of us who are both Pacific Islanders and Australians who have supported his government and the Labour Party for generations,” Sikulu remarked.
While applauding Australia’s $100 million contribution to the Pacific Resilience Facility, he criticized the country’s ongoing approval of fossil fuel projects, arguing that this exacerbates the climate challenges faced by the Pacific region.
Rufino Varea, Regional Director of the Pacific Islands Climate Action Network, expressed concerns about a disconnect between Australia’s actions and its climate goals. He stated, “Actual leadership is necessary; it cannot just be aspirational. Up until now, Australia has increased its gas output rather than adjusting its methods to meet the pressing demands of the Pacific region.” Varea called for Australia to support a Fossil Fuel Free Pacific and align its policies with the needs of Pacific Island nations, including ensuring adequate climate funding.
The Uniting Church NSW & ACT Moderator, Reverend Faaimata Havea Hiliau, urged Australia to assist Pacific nations in transitioning from fossil fuels, stating, “We must ensure that our Pacific neighbors receive the assistance they need to switch to affordable, clean renewable energy sources as well as to prepare for and recover from climate-related disasters.”
In light of these urgent calls for action, a procession titled “Build Better Now” is scheduled for Tuesday, August 27, at Vuna Wharf Bus Stop in Nuku’alofa. Organized by Pacific climate activists and Tongan youth groups, the procession aims to exert pressure on government leaders attending the meeting by highlighting the region’s demands for a sustainable and resilient future.
As the meeting progresses, leaders and climate advocates remain hopeful for tangible commitments and advancements towards a sustainable future for the Pacific.