Global activists and regional politicians have set ambitious expectations for the Pacific Islands Forum Leaders Meeting (PIFLM53), which commenced today in Tonga.
Leaders from the Tuvaluan government and several environmental organizations underscored the pressing need for significant climate action during a press conference organized by 350.org Pacific. This is particularly critical for the Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS), which face direct impacts from climate change.
Maina Talia, Tuvalu’s Minister of Climate Change, Environment, and Home Affairs, stressed the vital role of mitigation in ensuring the region’s survival. “We are putting our fortitude to the ultimate test. Over time, we are gradually losing our ability to recover and respond effectively. Mitigation is key to our survival and success,” Minister Talia stated, highlighting ongoing discussions with Australia regarding a possible joint hosting of COP31, noting that reducing emissions will lessen the need for adaptation.
Joseph Sikulu, Managing Director of 350.org Pacific, resonated with these concerns and called on the Australian government to demonstrate genuine climate leadership. “As both a Tongan and Australian, it’s crucial for me to witness the Albanese government exhibit true commitment to climate action—not just for the Pacific or Tonga, but for everyone who identifies as both Pacific Islanders and Australians,” Sikulu remarked.
While he commended Australia for its $100 million contribution to the Pacific Resilience Facility, he criticized the country for approving fossil fuel projects, which he believes exacerbate the climate challenges faced by the Pacific region.
Rufino Varea, Regional Director of the Pacific Islands Climate Action Network, pointed out a gap between Australia’s actions and its climate goals. “Actual leadership is necessary; it cannot just be aspirational. Australia has increased its gas output instead of adjusting its practices to respond to the urgent needs of the Pacific region. If Australia is serious about its commitment, it must fully support a Fossil Fuel Free Pacific and align its domestic and international climate policies with our aspirations,” Varea asserted, also urging Australia to ensure that Pacific Island nations receive adequate climate funding and to enhance its contributions to the Loss and Damage Fund.
Reverend Faaimata Havea Hiliau, Moderator of the Uniting Church NSW & ACT, called on Australia to aid Pacific nations in their transition away from fossil fuels. “We must guarantee that our Pacific neighbors receive the support they need to shift to affordable, clean renewable energy sources and to prepare for and recover from climate-induced natural disasters. We will continue to monitor the situation and encourage our Australian government to take substantive action and evolve into true partners with this region,” she stated.
The push for action precedes the “Build Better Now” procession set for Tuesday, August 27, at Vuna Wharf Bus Stop in Nuku’alofa. Organized by Pacific climate activists and Tongan youth groups, the procession aims to increase pressure on government leaders attending this week’s meeting by highlighting the region’s demands for a resilient and transformative future.
As the meeting progresses, regional leaders and climate advocates continue to call for immediate and effective measures to address climate change, hoping for substantive commitments and progress toward a sustainable future for the Pacific.