Operation Kurukuru, a significant two-week initiative aimed at protecting the marine resources of Pacific Island nations, concluded last Friday. This operation focused on combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, which poses a serious threat to the economic stability and food security of these nations.
Conducted over an area of approximately 21.3 million square kilometers, Operation Kurukuru was a collaborative effort involving the Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) and its member nations, supported by the Pacific Quadrilateral Defence Coordination Group (Pacific QUADs). The operation highlighted the commitment to preserve the marine resources essential for the livelihood of Pacific Island communities.
FFA director-general Dr. Manu Tupou-Roosen emphasized the importance of regional collaboration, stating that confronting IUU fishing not only safeguards marine resources but also secures food sources for the islands. He underscored that the operation strengthens the commitment to sustainable fisheries management in the region.
The operation was carried out across the exclusive economic zones (EEZ) of 15 participating members, which include Fiji, Australia, Cook Islands, and several others, while utilizing assets and personnel from the Pacific QUADs, such as the US and France. It employed various strategies, including boarding activities at sea and in port, enhanced surveillance, information sharing, and capacity building through training programs.
During the operation, over 196 vessel contacts were reported, with 89 boardings conducted and more than 2,000 detections identified through satellite scans. Notably, eight vessels raised eyebrows for potential infringements relating to national laws and regional conservation measures.
Furthermore, the FFA recently announced the groundbreaking ceremony for a new Regional Fisheries Surveillance Centre (RFSC) building, funded at approximately US$7.1 million. This facility, set to enhance maritime surveillance and cooperation among FFA members, represents a significant step forward in the region’s fight against illegal fishing.
In summary, Operation Kurukuru not only showcased regional unity in addressing IUU fishing but also paved the way for future innovations in fisheries management. As the FFA invests in new infrastructure and technology, the outlook for sustainable fisheries in the Pacific remains hopeful, supporting both ecological conservation and the well-being of island communities.
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