The concept of talanoa is a well-cherished practice in Fiji, uniting people and facilitating the exchange of knowledge and wisdom. However, it also has the potential to devolve into mere gossip.
As a nation, we are currently grappling with two significant challenges: Truth and Reconciliation, and Constitutional matters. The responsibility for addressing these issues lies with our government, but it is crucial for the people to be involved in the discussion. Before the government takes action, citizens must understand what these issues entail for our nation’s future.
Ruben Carranza, an expert in the field, has already contributed to our understanding of Truth and Reconciliation. It is hoped that those who attended his talks will help educate others about the implications and potential achievements of this process. Regarding the Constitution, I have firsthand experience working on various NGO constitutions, notably with the Citizens’ Constitutional Forum (CCF). My collaboration with the late Ratu Joni Madraiwiwi offered valuable insight: “Keep it concise and avoid unnecessary details.” This principle is often overlooked, leading to complicated documents that can hinder our progress.
To address these pressing issues, education and clarification are essential. Without proper understanding, any attempts at talanoa or consultation will be ineffective. There is a need for comprehensive explanations about Truth and Reconciliation as a national initiative and the significance of a constitution for all citizens, government bodies, and law enforcement agencies.
Fiji currently stands at a critical juncture where our response to these issues will shape our future. Talanoa offers a platform for engagement, yet genuine consultation has been undermined in recent years by a lack of open dialogue from the government. Cultural hierarchies can also stifle voices, emphasizing the need for everyone, regardless of status, to participate. Those positioned to educate us about these important topics often possess some form of social standing themselves.
NGOs play a pivotal role in promoting genuine talanoa and educating the public about these issues. Before the government holds nationwide consultations, efforts should be made to facilitate understanding at the community level. This will take time, as building awareness and knowledge is a gradual process.
Reflecting on past experiences, it’s evident that better groundwork could have led to a more effective introduction of the 1997 Constitution. That era benefited from thorough public consultation led by capable individuals, which helped people understand what a constitution entails.
The influence of social media today presents both opportunities and challenges. While it can spread knowledge, it can also foster misinformation and hinder direct conversation. This shift underscores the necessity to reclaim meaningful dialogue in our everyday interactions.
Since 1997, Fiji has engaged in multiple constitution-making processes, yet the outcomes have often been unsatisfactory. With a history marked by rushed decisions, it is vital to ensure that this latest attempt is executed thoughtfully.
As we pursue the Truth and Reconciliation process, it is imperative that we do not rush. The committee must lay the foundational work essential for its success. Regarding the Constitution, adjustments to the existing 2013 Constitution can be considered to remove obstacles to progress.
Collectively, we the citizens must practice genuine dialogue and engage respectfully with those in positions of authority without granting undue reverence. This may involve making subtle changes in how we express respect, such as opting for less extravagant cultural traditions.
In conclusion, Fiji stands at an important crossroads. If handled correctly, these opportunities can lead to significant advancements for our nation. However, there is a risk of advancing too quickly. I urge both the government and the people to approach these matters with care. We have a tendency to squander opportunities; let us be deliberate and get it right this time. May we find guidance and strength as we navigate this critical period in our history.