This week, we revisit one of Ana Madigibuli’s remarkable adventures, where she journeyed to a turtle sanctuary located on a sand cay discovered by Captain James Wilson in the 1700s. This story highlights the stunning natural beauty and historical importance of Duff Reef, located in Vanuabalavu, Lau, which is renowned for its diverse marine life and rich cultural heritage.
Stretching over 11,250 kilometers, Duff Reef, traditionally known as Cakau Galu (meaning “the silent reef”), is under the customary ownership of the Yavusa Qalitu people from Mavana Village. This reef not only serves as an essential fishing ground but also acts as a boundary for the local fishing rights, known as iqoliqoli. Spokesman Mesake Koroi emphasized the ancestors of the Yavusa Qalitu navigated these waters and discovered the reef in their migrations.
Traveling to the reef requires a boat ride of two hours from Mavana Village or a short seaplane flight from Nausori International Airport. Within the reef lies a five-hectare sand cay that has been declared a turtle sanctuary, supported by the local community and conservation partners.
The formation of this sand cay is attributed to oceanic waves and tidal currents, creating a unique ecosystem ideal for turtle nesting. It has been recently named “Nodrai Vicovico a Marama,” which translates to “the belly button of a lady,” highlighting its significance as a major nesting area for green turtles within the Lau group.
Historically, Captain James Wilson and the ship Duff are linked to the area’s rich maritime history. Wilson’s survey in 1797 marked an important chapter in the exploration of the Pacific Islands, which adds to the significance of the reef for both native and historical studies.
Today, the protection of this reef is viewed as a vital responsibility by the Yavusa Qalitu. Prohibiting fishing and promoting conservation efforts align with their commitment to combat climate change and preserve marine biodiversity for future generations.
Marine biologists continue to express a strong interest in the area’s unique ecological features, reaffirming that the reef serves primarily as a nesting site rather than a foraging ground for turtles. While challenges exist, such as the logistical aspects of accessing the reef, the community remains dedicated to maintaining and protecting their marine resources.
In conclusion, the story of Duff Reef is not just one of historical significance but also a shining example of community stewardship towards marine conservation, promising a positive future for both local culture and biodiversity. It illustrates how traditional knowledge and modern conservation efforts can work hand in hand to safeguard the environment.
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