The recent statement by Sakiusa Tubuna, the Assistant Minister in the Prime Minister’s Office, regarding the potential link between kava consumption and fatal road accidents is expected to draw considerable attention. Traditionally, kava has not been associated with road fatalities to the same extent as alcohol, which typically dominates discussions on this topic.
However, upon closer examination, the effects of kava—such as a dulling of the senses—may indeed influence mental clarity and reaction times, raising concerns about its impact on driving abilities. While Tubuna acknowledged that there is limited data on the correlation between excessive kava consumption and road accidents, he pointed out instances where accidents resulted from heavy kava drinking.
In his presentation to the parliamentary standing committee reviewing the 2019-2022 annual reports, Tubuna emphasized the need for heightened awareness regarding the risks associated with kava consumption, specifically its connection to road safety. He noted, “There’s so much emphasis on alcohol and the effects of alcohol on road accidents, but I think there’s not a lot of information on drinking excessive kava causing accidents.” He highlighted that excessive kava drinking is particularly concerning for drivers on long journeys.
Maritino Nemani, executive chair of the Accident Compensation Commission Fiji (ACCF) and permanent secretary for Employment, echoed Tubuna’s sentiments, suggesting that regulatory measures be updated to consider excessive kava consumption as a factor in road accidents. He shared experiences from abroad, where individuals face penalties for reckless driving related to excessive kava consumption, emphasizing the need for similar considerations in Fiji.
Nemani’s support reinforces the argument that kava should be recognized as a factor in road safety, thereby prompting a broader examination of the substances affecting driving capabilities. While kava may traditionally be viewed as a less problematic substance than alcohol, its potential impairment on cognitive and motor functions warrants further investigation, as highlighted by Tubuna. Although this perspective may challenge existing beliefs among Fijians, it is a critical point for consideration in enhancing road safety awareness and strategies.