Two significant stories were highlighted on the front page of The Sunday Times on September 21.
The Mercy Commission has assured that the decision to grant pardons to coup prisoners George Speight and former CRW leader Shane Stevens, along with other inmates, was free from arbitrary or political motives. This statement was made to clarify the reasoning behind the pardons, which have sparked mixed reactions among the public regarding the release of Mr. Speight and Mr. Stevens.
Fiji Women’s Crisis Centre coordinator Shamima Ali expressed that both individuals have much to address following their release. She emphasized the importance of their involvement in the Truth and Reconciliation process and urged them to participate genuinely and sincerely.
In another development, a recent social survey by the Housing Ministry revealed that most residents in squatter or informal settlements are financially well-off and capable of acquiring proper housing. The Permanent Secretary, Manasa Lesuma, acknowledged that while some individuals genuinely struggle to afford decent housing due to financial limitations, others do have the means but choose to remain in informal settlements.
This situation raises serious questions and has vital implications for the government’s strategy in managing informal housing situations. Mr. Lesuma indicated that the government is currently developing a new initiative aimed at relocating inhabitants living in these informal areas, with a pilot project underway for the Veidogo settlement in Vatuwaqa, as well as a separate relocation effort in partnership with Habitat for Humanity.
The purpose of social surveys, as Mr. Lesuma explained, is to evaluate families’ earning potential to identify those who genuinely require relocation versus those who may be exploiting the system. He emphasized that many individuals living in upgraded settlements are still renting properties elsewhere, warranting potential eviction actions.
Mr. Lesuma noted that the surge of rural migration to urban areas has intensified congestion along the Suva-Nausori corridor, leading to nearly 300 informal settlements across Fiji. This influx compels urban infrastructure and resources, contributing to challenges such as housing and sanitation.
The findings of the survey underscore the need for policymakers to recognize the difference between those in true need of assistance and those who can afford improved housing but opt out. This understanding is crucial for developing targeted and effective responses to the issues underlying informal settlements.
While the Housing Ministry’s initiative appears promising, its success will likely hinge on grasping the complex factors driving people to informal settlements and addressing the needs of all parties involved.