An investigation is currently taking place regarding the steel reinforcement produced and distributed in Fiji. Engineers Fiji has confirmed that they are conducting a ‘due diligence exercise’ following inquiries about the quality of a local steel manufacturer.
Terence Erasito, president of Engineers Fiji, stated that the organization will provide a more detailed response after the completion of the exercise, which is being conducted on behalf of the Ministry of Trade, Co-operatives, Small and Medium Enterprises and Communications, under Fiji Standards.
Concerns have been raised regarding the implications of using substandard reinforcement steel in construction. According to Mr. Erasito, structures in Fiji are usually designed and constructed according to New Zealand Standards. The use of inferior steel reinforcement would result in structures not adhering to the Fiji National Building Code and New Zealand Standards, leading to potential failure during seismic events.
He emphasized that buildings, bridges, towers, and wharves constructed with reinforced concrete must withstand lateral loads from earthquakes. It is essential for occupants to be able to exit safely during such events. To ensure this, the reinforcing steel used must possess ductility, meaning its chemical composition should allow it to maintain strength and not fail under stress.
Erasito pointed out that steel reinforcement bars with excessive carbon or impurities could fail prematurely, causing catastrophic structural failures. Therefore, ensuring the use of compliant, ductile steel in Fiji is crucial.
Additionally, Mr. Erasito reiterated the need for the government to finalize and endorse the Chartered Professional Engineers of Fiji Act, which he believes is paramount for enhancing the professional standing and integrity of engineers in Fiji.
He highlighted the inconsistencies in how development applications are handled across various municipal councils, which are affecting developers, investors, and homeowners, and called for a unified approach to ensure that all developments are overseen by a Chartered Professional Engineer.