In Fiji, approximately 25% of the population resides in informal settlements located in urban areas. This statistic comes from an evaluation of over 250 such settlements across the nation, according to Minister for Housing and Community Development, Maciu Nalumisa. The Ministry is currently working with various partners to implement essential upgrades to these informal living conditions.
To better understand the needs of residents in these settlements, the Ministry plans to conduct surveys aimed at identifying individuals capable of transitioning to legal housing ownership. The goal is to provide all Fijians access to safe, affordable housing and necessary services while revitalizing the existing settlements.
For the fiscal year 2023-2024, the government has approved a funding assistance of $1 million, with an additional $1 million budgeted for 2024-2025. Moreover, the Ministry is reviewing the 2011 National Housing Policy to address challenges posed by rapid urban growth and to enhance planning for land development.
Minister Nalumisa has issued a warning to Fijians regarding the purchase of properties in informal settlements. He cited a troubling incident where a person bought a home for $10,000 without any formal documentation, only for the original landowner to claim ignorance of the sale and demand the buyer vacate the property. This underscores the risks involved, as residents in informal settlements may face eviction at any moment, resulting in financial loss and displacement.
Informal settlements frequently lack basic amenities such as electricity, water, and sanitation, leading to adverse effects on residents’ health and quality of life. The Ministry has reported multiple cases of individuals facing eviction after investing heavily in properties in these areas. Thus, potential homebuyers are strongly advised to seek properties in legally recognized neighborhoods to avoid these pitfalls.
This proactive approach by the Fijian government not only aims to improve housing conditions but also seeks to empower residents by informing them about their rights and the potential risks associated with informal settlements. As these initiatives progress, there is hope for a more stable and secure future for those affected, contributing to the overall development of Fiji’s urban landscape.
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