Daniel Fatiaki, the chair of Fiji’s Electoral Law Reform Commission, has brought attention to concerns regarding political parties that struggle to secure seats in Parliament. During a recent appearance on the FBC TV program “Your Voice,” Fatiaki mentioned that numerous submissions received during public consultations highlight calls for increased regulation over political parties. Suggestions range from outright deregistration of parties that have not won seats after three consecutive elections to more stringent accountability measures. Fatiaki noted, “They have told us that they think that political parties that contest elections and haven’t won seats for three times should be prohibited.”
Under current legislation, political entities and independent candidates must surpass a five percent threshold to gain parliamentary representation. The Commission is actively engaging with the public to gather insights, with future consultations planned for Ovalau Island and Rotuma.
This dialogue on reform aligns with previously noted critiques of the electoral framework in Fiji, particularly the perceived disconnect between voters and their representatives. Fatiaki, along with constitutional experts, has pronounced the need for a revised electoral model that fosters greater inclusivity and better reflects the populace’s diverse needs. These discussions could usher in vital changes that enhance citizen representation while encouraging political engagement.
Amidst the challenges faced by smaller political parties, an evolving political landscape is fostering a sense of optimism. With eight new parties exploring registration for upcoming elections, there is potential for a vibrant and representative electoral environment. The shift towards acknowledging concerns about party viability illustrates a broader commitment to refining democratic practices in Fiji, paving the way for future reforms that resonate with broader citizen engagement and participation.
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