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Illustration of Urgent Call to Preserve iTaukei Language

Fiji’s Cultural Crisis: Can Indigenous Languages Be Saved?

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Ratu Viliame Seruvakula, chairperson of the Great Council of Chiefs (GCC), has expressed serious concern regarding the decline of indigenous languages and cultural practices in Fiji. During a recent two-day GCC meeting, he emphasized the pressing need for action to safeguard these essential aspects of Fijian identity.

Ratu Viliame highlighted that language is more than just a means of communication; it is intricately linked to the identity of a community. He shared the GCC’s collective worry that if this trend continues, the erosion of language could lead to a profound loss of cultural identity in Fiji, with significant consequences for the nation’s future.

He pointed to various socio-cultural issues, particularly the weakening of family structures, as contributing factors to the diminishing transmission of indigenous languages. Ratu Viliame noted that when children’s guidance is overlooked at home, they become more susceptible to external influences, adopting ideas and languages that may not align with their cultural values.

The influence of social media was another point of concern for Ratu Viliame, as it often showcases foreign cultures, potentially overshadowing local traditions. He warned that without effective management of this exposure, Fiji risks losing its unique cultural essence.

In light of these challenges, the GCC is taking proactive measures. Ratu Viliame announced that educational and cultural subcommittees have engaged in discussions with key stakeholders, including chiefs, to explore solutions. One noteworthy proposal is to reintroduce the Fijian language as a mandatory subject in primary schools. He believes it is vital to instill language skills and cultural values in the younger generation from an early age.

By making Fijian a core part of the curriculum, Ratu Viliame asserts that children will not only learn the language but will also gain a richer understanding of the cultural heritage that accompanies it. This initiative could play a crucial role in nurturing a strong sense of identity among the youth and ensuring the preservation of Fiji’s indigenous heritage.

In summary, while challenges persist in the preservation of Fiji’s languages and culture due to various societal influences, the collective action and commitment from leaders like Ratu Viliame and the GCC offer hope. The proposed educational strategies could revitalize interest in indigenous languages, sowing the seeds for a culturally rich future.


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