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Fiji’s Crossroads: The Power of Talanoa in Navigating National Challenges

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Talanoa is a commonly used term in Fiji, symbolizing a practice that encourages unity among people. While it can be a source of knowledge and wisdom, it can also devolve into mere gossip.

Two significant issues currently confront our nation: Truth and Reconciliation and the Constitution. It is the responsibility of the Government to take action regarding these matters, but it is crucial that the voices of the people are heard before any decisions are made. Understanding the implications of these issues is essential for our future as a nation.

To gain insights into Truth and Reconciliation, we have had the opportunity to learn from expert Ruben Carranza. Those who have attended his talks should share what they have learned to help broaden our understanding of the subject. Regarding the Constitution, I have some experience in drafting documents for NGOs, including the Citizens’ Constitutional Forum, where I worked closely with the esteemed lawyer Ratu Joni Madraiwiwi. His advice to keep legal documents concise has stayed with me, and I wish more had taken it to heart.

Educating ourselves on these vital matters is essential for engaging in meaningful discussions. Without proper understanding, any consultations or talanoa will be ineffective. There are already misconceptions surrounding the truth and reconciliation process, and it is crucial that we clarify what it involves and what outcomes can be expected. Everyone, whether they are active participants or casual observers, should be informed about the Constitution, its significance, and its implications for all citizens, including the Government and law enforcement agencies.

Fiji finds itself at a pivotal moment in history, where our collective response to these issues will shape our future. Talanoa is a valuable tool for engagement, providing everyone with a platform to voice their thoughts. Unfortunately, recent experiences with consultations have not reflected true talanoa, often dominated by one perspective. The challenges of our patriarchal structure further complicate open discussion, especially in larger gatherings where hierarchy may discourage frank conversation. We must confront this reality to avoid stagnation in these important conversations.

NGOs play a critical role in fostering genuine talanoa. It is imperative that we educate ourselves so we can effectively communicate these vital issues to the broader public. This groundwork is necessary before proceeding with further actions. Once established, we can encourage the Government to hold consultations throughout the country, tapping into every corner of Fiji. This initiative will not happen overnight; it requires a long-term commitment.

Reflecting on the past, I wish we could have achieved more prior to the introduction of the 1997 Constitution. Despite thorough preparation and a well-organized public consultation led by Bishop Sir Paul Reeves, we may not have fully acknowledged the contributions of those involved. Since then, we have faced multiple instances of constitution-making, often resulting in poorly received outcomes. It is crucial to ensure we approach this next phase correctly.

Currently, there is a sense of urgency regarding the Truth and Reconciliation process. I hope that the organizing committee prioritizes thorough groundwork rather than hastily moving forward. For the Constitution, it may be worthwhile for the Government to consider minor amendments to the 2013 Constitution, focusing on areas that impede progress. More extensive revisions can occur later as needed.

As citizens, we can actively participate in authentic conversations by recognizing and respecting social hierarchies without overly glorifying those in higher positions. While maintaining traditions such as leis may be beneficial for small businesses, we should reconsider practices that emphasize status. Instead of extravagant gifts, let’s prioritize shared meals that foster genuine dialogue.

Fiji stands at a critical juncture, with the potential to embrace opportunities for advancement. However, there’s a risk of rushing discussions on these important matters. As I enter my final decade of life, I urge everyone—government and citizens alike—not to rush these processes. We have often squandered opportunities in the past; let’s work together to do this right. May we be guided and blessed as we navigate these significant challenges for our beloved nation.

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