Talanoa is a widely used term in Fiji, representing a valuable practice among the people. It fosters unity, facilitates the sharing of knowledge and wisdom, but can also devolve into mere gossip.
The nation currently faces two significant challenges: Truth and Reconciliation, and the Constitution. These matters necessitate governmental action, yet it is crucial for the populace to understand their implications for our future before any actions are taken.
Recently, we have had the opportunity to learn about Truth and Reconciliation from international expert Ruben Carranza, who has provided valuable insights to those fortunate enough to attend his talks. It is hoped that those who gained knowledge from him will assist in spreading understanding among the wider community. When it comes to the Constitution, my personal experience includes contributing to the creation of various NGO constitutions, including that of the Citizens’ Constitutional Forum (CCF). I recall the wise counsel of Ratu Joni Madraiwiwi—keep constitutions concise and free of unachievable details, a lesson that many would benefit from considering.
To truly grapple with Truth and Reconciliation and the Constitution, we must prioritize education and understanding. Without this foundation, any discussions or talanoa will be ineffective. There is a growing need for clarity surrounding the Truth and Reconciliation process, including what it entails and its potential outcomes. People must understand their roles, even if as passive observers. Additionally, awareness of the Constitution and its impact on citizens and governmental structures is vital.
Fiji stands at a pivotal juncture, and our response to these issues will shape our future. Talanoa offers an opportunity for collective dialogue, but recent experiences with consultations have often stifled genuine discussions. In a society where established hierarchies exist, it becomes challenging for individuals to openly express their thoughts. Overcoming this reluctance is imperative for progress, as those leading the discussions will often hold some status.
NGOs play a critical role in facilitating authentic talanoa and educating the public about these pressing issues. Before further steps are taken, we must ensure that communities are united in understanding, paving the way for the government to conduct inclusive consultations throughout the country.
Reflecting on the past, I wish we had done more before the introduction of the 1997 Constitution, despite our efforts to prepare adequately. The public consultations for that Constitution were exceptionally managed and provided valuable insights. While external speakers added depth to the understanding of constitutional matters, it seemed their contributions were not fully recognized.
Today, social media presents both opportunities and challenges; it can foster knowledge-sharing but often devolves into miscommunications and conflicts. The dialogue that once thrived in communal settings is diminished as people become absorbed in their devices rather than engaging with those around them.
Our historical experiences with constitutional development highlight the need for careful and reflective action. The rushed processes of the past, like the creation of a constitution that was later disregarded, teach us the importance of deliberate and well-considered approaches.
Regarding the current Truth and Reconciliation efforts, there may be a tendency to move too quickly. It is essential that foundational work is prioritized so that the commission is established thoughtfully. Meanwhile, there is value in the government considering simple amendments to the 2013 Constitution while planning for further revisions in the future.
For the public, practicing meaningful conversation involves recognizing social hierarchies while fostering respect without extremity. We can reconsider traditional practices, such as elaborate gifts, in favor of simpler forms of appreciation that encourage genuine dialogue.
In conclusion, Fiji is at a momentous point in its history, presenting an opportunity for significant advancement. However, there is a concerning tendency to rush discussions around these vital topics. As we navigate these last years of my life, I urge both the government and the people to tread carefully. Let us avoid missteps and seize this opportunity wisely, with the hope for divine guidance as we chart our future together.