Fiji’s Constitutional Review: What Changes are Coming?

The review of the 2013 Constitution of Fiji has been officially confirmed as part of the 2025-2029 National Development Plan (NDP), announced by Deputy Prime Minister Manoa Kamikamica.

The NDP emphasizes the necessity of enhancing the regulatory and legal framework, along with fostering collaboration among law enforcement agencies, to ensure safety, security, and the well-being of all Fijians. Key objectives outlined in the plan include:

– Conducting a review of the 2013 Constitution of the Republic of Fiji.
– Promoting the rule of law on both regional and international fronts and ensuring equal access to justice for everyone.
– Reevaluating legislation governing law enforcement agencies to improve transparency and efficiency.
– Upholding the separation and independence of the three branches of government: the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary.
– Enhancing the capabilities and expertise within the Office of the Attorney-General, specifically its legislative drafting division, Law Reform Commission, and Fiji Intellectual Property Office.
– Addressing unfair discrimination and limiting arbitrary misuse of broad discretionary powers associated with law enforcement.
– Introducing safeguards to prevent misuse of discretionary powers and revising provisions that limit judicial review of decisions made by Ministers and public officials.
– Reviewing constitutional procedures to amend processes that affect the independence of key institutions like the judicial commissions, Fijian Elections Office, Reserve Bank of Fiji, and other fiduciary bodies.
– Executing the Fiji Protective Security Framework to ensure the security of institutions.
– Improving coordination between security and rehabilitation agencies.
– Promoting public access to information and safeguarding fundamental freedoms as per national laws and international agreements, while ensuring adequate human resources for institutions.

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