Fiji's Constitution Under Fire: A Call for Change or Preservation?

Fiji’s Constitutional Conundrum: Unity or Division?

The Fiji Times recently reported on a significant political event regarding the nation’s Constitution, as the Constitution (Amendment) Bill 2025 faced rejection in Parliament due to insufficient votes. This proposed amendment aimed to alter Section 160 of the 2013 Constitution, prompting widespread public discourse with opinions divided on its necessity and potential implications.

Deputy Prime Minister Manoa Kamikamica emphasized that the Constitution should be a document that unifies Fijians and reflects their collective aspirations, rather than one that fosters division or control. He stressed the importance of transparency in the amendment process to bolster public trust in governance.

Opposition to the proposed amendments was notably vocal, particularly from former Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry, who advised MPs to withhold support for the bill until there is a clearer understanding of the intended changes. Concerns were raised that these amendments might jeopardize existing protections for equal citizenship and religious freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution.

The discourse around constitutional reform has been invigorated, especially among academic and political leaders advocating for a public-focused approach to governance. Professor Anthony Regan, a constitutional law expert, previously emphasized that the 2013 Constitution, established after a military coup, does not have the people’s endorsement and is particularly complicated to amend. He argues that any meaningful reform must tackle existing power disparities and ensure that governance aligns with the will of the populace.

Additionally, amidst ongoing socio-political challenges that include calls for infrastructure improvements and better public services, the conversation surrounding constitutional reform reflects a hopeful aspiration for a more inclusive and participatory political framework. Minister for Lands and Mineral Resources, Filimoni Vosarogo, echoed the need for a Constitution shaped by the people rather than dictated by a few individuals, highlighting the importance of widespread engagement in the constitutional review process.

This vivid dialogue around Fiji’s governance indicates a growing demand for accountability, transparency, and public engagement, signaling a hopeful prospect for democratic reforms that could foster unity among its diverse communities. As leaders continue to navigate these complex matters, there remains optimism that proposed changes can effectively meet the needs and expectations of all Fijians.


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