The Permanent Secretary for Environment and Climate Change and Fiji’s Chief Negotiator at COP29, Dr. Sivendra Michael, emphasized the immense potential for solar and hydropower investments in Fiji. However, he pointed out that the country’s unique circumstances are hindering the widespread adoption of these clean energy technologies. Dr. Michael made these remarks during a round-table discussion held by UNDP on promoting a Just Energy Transition in Small Island Developing States at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan.
He noted that Pacific Island nations collectively contribute about 0.03 percent to global emissions, yet they are committed to setting ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) aligned with the 1.5° Celsius target, while actively investing in renewable energy. Dr. Michael stressed that for these NDCs to effectively support sustainable development, major economies must establish strong NDCs and send clear market signals to facilitate technology transfer and significant reductions in emissions.
Dr. Michael called for long-term planning to achieve net-zero emissions and avoid climate disaster, rather than relying on short-term goals. He urged governments to shift their investment strategies and mindsets by providing incentives, building capacities, and forming new partnerships to ensure progress toward low-carbon growth.
Fiji is legally committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, as outlined in its Climate Change Act. The country aims for 100% renewable grid electricity generation by 2030, but achieving this goal necessitates resources and partnerships to manage its current reliance on fossil fuels. Fiji’s NDC Implementation Roadmap estimates a need for $2.97 billion in investments from 2017 to 2030 to reduce energy sector emissions by 30%.
Additionally, Fiji’s NDC Investment Plan identifies 20 primary mitigation programs focused on transportation and energy efficiency sectors, requiring an estimated $2 billion in financing over the 2022-2030 period. Dr. Michael emphasized that without concerted action from major emitters, countries like Fiji will struggle to achieve their goals.
The side event, organized by AOSIS and UNDP, highlighted the potential for a Just Energy Transition to benefit Small Island Developing States (SIDS). UNDP Administrator Achim Steiner pointed out that clean and affordable renewable energy systems are essential for building resilience and creating growth opportunities. He acknowledged the challenges faced by SIDS in making this transition, particularly in developing the necessary infrastructure for electric mobility and other renewable energy initiatives.
Comments: This article underscores the critical interplay between global cooperation and local efforts in combating climate change. It highlights the proactive steps Fiji is taking, amidst notable challenges, underlining the hope that unified global action can facilitate necessary changes.
Summary: Dr. Sivendra Michael from Fiji emphasizes the challenges and opportunities for the country in adopting renewable energy solutions at COP29, highlighting the need for support from major emitters to achieve its climate goals. The importance of long-term investments, strategic partnerships, and infrastructure development is also stressed as essential components for a Just Energy Transition.
Leave a comment