The Great Council of Chiefs (GCC) recently wrapped up a two-day conference at the Grand Pacific Hotel in Suva, Fiji, where they collectively advocated for a comprehensive review of the country’s 2013 Constitution. Chairperson Ratu Viliame Serubakula highlighted the necessity for amendments aimed at bolstering iTaukei rights, improving village governance, and addressing pressing national issues, particularly violence against women.
Key among the chiefs’ demands is the restoration of their traditional authority to appoint Fiji’s President, a power that was stripped away in the current constitutional framework. Ratu Viliame expressed dissatisfaction with the existing selection process, which he believes undermines the role of chiefs in determining the nation’s Head of State. “We have identified areas requiring change. It may be a difficult journey, but the chiefs are determined to press on,” he stated.
The GCC also seeks a reassessment of the “common identity” clause of the Constitution, which designates all citizens as “Fijians” without regard to ethnic background. Many iTaukei individuals feel that this broad identity obscures the unique socio-economic challenges they encounter. “We seek a level playing field,” Ratu Viliame asserted, emphasizing that their concerns are not discriminatory, but rather a call for recognition of their specific circumstances. Alarmingly, recent statistics reveal that nearly 75% of iTaukei people live in poverty, despite their access to significant land resources. Ratu Viliame suggested that the constitutional structure hinders their ability to capitalize on these assets, indicating an urgent need for economic reforms to empower indigenous communities.
The chiefs also proposed reviewing village bylaws to enhance local governance and tackle social issues, including drug abuse, with a focus on restoring stability in rural areas. They expressed grave concerns over the alarming rates of domestic violence in Fiji, which has caught international attention. “Fiji ranks alarmingly high in cases of domestic violence and violence against women. This is a serious issue that the chiefs are committed to addressing with Government and stakeholders,” Ratu Viliame indicated.
Moreover, the GCC called for the reintroduction of scholarships from the iTaukei Affairs Board to expand educational opportunities for iTaukei youth, aiming to create a brighter future for the community.
The chiefs acknowledged the complexities involved in constitutional reform but remain steadfast in their commitment. Ratu Viliame noted, “We understand that changing the Constitution won’t be easy. A dedicated group will be established to assess the feasibility of advancing this review.”
This initiative is a significant step toward addressing the challenges faced by the iTaukei community, demonstrating their unwavering determination to reclaim vital rights and privileges that reflect their unique identity and circumstances.
In summary, the GCC’s call for constitutional reform highlights the importance of representation and empowerment for the iTaukei people in Fiji, paving the way for a more just and equitable society. With support and dedication, there is hope for meaningful change that can uplift communities and foster stability throughout the nation.
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