Fiji faces an annual loss of $500 million due to climate-related incidents, as reported in the National Development Plan (NDP). This figure represents approximately 5 percent of the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The Climate Vulnerability Assessment (CVA) indicates that the economic impact of these natural disasters is likely to escalate if not addressed with strategic measures.
The NDP highlights Fiji’s commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30 percent by the year 2030 and to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. This commitment underscores Fiji’s significant role in international climate change diplomacy.
The report also alerts to the critical challenges that climate change poses, particularly for Small Island Developing States (SIDS), which are expected to endure severe consequences such as diminished livelihoods, food insecurity, and large-scale displacement, even if global warming is limited to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Fiji acknowledges its position on the frontline of climate change impacts, facing significant challenges in the upcoming decade. In response to its vulnerability, the Fijian government is dedicated to empowering its citizens to adapt to the effects of climate change.
The NDP integrates climate change responses across various sectors, including education, healthcare, housing, infrastructure, and public utilities. It places particular emphasis on empowering women and youth to play pivotal roles in combating climate change.
Through these initiatives, the government aims to enhance resilience among its population and promote sustainable development while addressing the increasing threats posed by climate change.