Fiji’s Cabinet has taken a crucial step by approving the review of the 2013 Constitution, as announced by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka. This decision aims to address ongoing criticisms regarding the Constitution’s adoption process and its various contentious elements. A Bill will be drafted to amend relevant sections of Chapter 11, which outlines the procedures for constitutional amendments, and will be presented to Parliament later this year.
To ensure public participation in the amendment process, a Constitution Review Commission (CRC) will be established. This commission is expected to facilitate consultations with the citizens of Fiji, allowing their voices to be heard in shaping potential amendments. The Prime Minister highlighted that constitutional reform was a key topic across many political party campaigns during the 2022 general elections, reflecting a strong desire for change among the populace.
For any amendments to take effect, the proposed Bill will require a three-quarters majority vote in Parliament, followed by a national referendum where the same majority of registered voters must approve the changes. This rigorous requirement reinforces the government’s commitment to democratic engagement and public input in governance.
The review process is aligned with the recently adopted 2025-2029 National Development Plan (NDP), which emphasizes strengthening the legal framework, safeguarding citizens’ rights, and promoting the rule of law. The NDP outlines the importance of judicial independence and transparency in governmental operations, which are key components in rebuilding public trust and ensuring equitable governance.
This constitutional review presents an optimistic opportunity for Fiji to address longstanding governance issues and ensure that the constitutional framework reflects the will of its citizens. By actively involving the public, the government is fostering a more inclusive democracy, which is essential for meaningful reforms that can support a brighter, more equitable future for all Fijians.
In summary, the initiative to review the 2013 Constitution marks a significant and hopeful moment in Fiji’s democratic journey, displaying a commitment to addressing public concerns and evolving the constitutional landscape to meet the needs of its people.
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