The alarming statistics revealing that 2019 recorded the highest number of suicide and attempted suicide cases in recent years, with a total of 244 cases, have raised serious concerns. Over the past six years, the Western Division has consistently reported the most cases annually.
During a parliamentary session, Dr. Atonio Lalabalavu, the Minister for Health and Medical Services, urged Fijians to engage in open discussions about suicide and the importance of suicide prevention. He referenced data from the World Health Organization indicating that around 800,000 individuals globally die by suicide each year, equating to one death every 40 seconds.
Between 2016 and 2021, the Fiji Police Force documented a total of 1,276 cases of suicide and attempted suicide, averaging 213 cases per year, with nearly half resulting in fatalities. Dr. Lalabalavu emphasized the need for collective efforts among Fijians to combat this issue.
He announced plans to commemorate World Suicide Prevention Day on September 10, 2024, in collaboration with the National Committee on the Prevention of Suicide. The theme for the event will be “change the narrative with the call to action, start the conversation.” Dr. Lalabalavu stressed that altering the narrative surrounding suicide involves fostering an environment that encourages openness and support, moving away from silence and stigma.
Opposition MP Rinesh Sharma highlighted alarming figures, noting that it is estimated that a Fijian citizen attempts suicide every 36 hours, with the youngest victim being only seven years old. These revelations underscore the urgent need to address the suicide crisis in Fiji.
Tackling this crisis requires a comprehensive strategy that enhances mental health services, raises public awareness, and removes obstacles preventing individuals from seeking help. The call to “change the narrative” aims to create a safe space for individuals to discuss their challenges without the fear of judgment.
The high rates of suicide and attempted suicide are critical issues that require immediate and ongoing intervention. World Suicide Prevention Day serves as a poignant reminder of the shared responsibility to develop a more compassionate and understanding society, fostering hope for a future in which fewer lives are lost to this tragedy.