Nearly 38% of Fijians aged 30 are at risk of dying before they reach 70 due to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) if preventive measures are not significantly enhanced. This alarming statistic highlights the serious health challenges facing Fiji, particularly concerning stroke, which is the third leading cause of death in the country after diabetes and ischemic heart disease, as reported by the World Health Organization.
At the recent World Stroke Day event held at the Suva Market, Dr. Luisa Cikamatana, acting medical advisor, noted that NCDs, especially diabetes, are major factors contributing to the prevalence of strokes in Fiji, with one in three Fijians affected. She praised Counterstroke Fiji (CF) for its role in supporting stroke survivors during their rehabilitation process.
CF is dedicated to creating a support network for survivors and their families through its “Talkshop” program, which meets weekly to provide a space for stroke survivors to connect and receive assistance. Elizabeth Fong, president of CF, expressed concern over the rising stroke incidence, emphasizing that it affects individuals across all ages.
Fong pointed out that the notable increase in stroke cases over the past four decades underscores the urgent need for action to mitigate stroke risk. With the theme “Together we are better than stroke,” CF was established in 1988 in response to the growing number of stroke patients and currently has approximately 20 members. Their mission centers on education, awareness, and offering guidance to both the general public and stroke survivors.
Emphasizing lifestyle changes, Fong highlighted the importance of addressing the sedentary living patterns prevalent in society today. In Fiji, about three individuals are admitted daily to the acute stroke unit, a statistic that reflects the pressing nature of the issue. World Stroke Day serves as a crucial reminder of the need to confront and address the challenges surrounding strokes and offer essential care and support to those affected.
To increase awareness, it is vital for everyone to recognize the signs and symptoms of a stroke, which include:
– Difficulty in speaking or understanding spoken language, possibly leading to confusion or slurred speech.
– Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, typically affecting one side of the body.
– Vision problems, such as sudden blurriness or blackened vision in one or both eyes.
– A severe headache, which could be accompanied by dizziness, vomiting, or altered consciousness.
By fostering awareness and encouraging prevention efforts, the hope is to mitigate the impact of strokes and improve overall health outcomes in Fiji.
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