The Great Council of Chiefs (GCC) wrapped up a significant two-day meeting at the Grand Pacific Hotel in Suva, where they emphasized the urgent need for a thorough review of Fiji’s 2013 Constitution.
Chairperson Ratu Viliame Serubakula addressed critical issues aimed at enhancing iTaukei rights, reinforcing village governance, and addressing pressing national challenges, such as the alarming rates of violence against women. A key demand from the chiefs is the restoration of their authority to appoint Fiji’s President, a power that was removed in the current constitutional framework.
Ratu Viliame expressed dissatisfaction with the existing selection process, which he insists undermines the traditional role of chiefs in determining the Head of State. “We have identified areas requiring change,” he stated, underscoring the chiefs’ commitment to pursuing reform despite potential difficulties.
The GCC is particularly focused on reassessing the Constitution’s “common identity” clause, which refers to all citizens as “Fijians” irrespective of their ethnic backgrounds. Many iTaukei feel this universal identity obscures their specific socio-economic challenges. Ratu Viliame pointed out the urgent need for a level playing field, noting that the current system fails to accurately reflect the realities faced by iTaukei people.
Highlighting notable statistics, the council revealed that nearly 75% of iTaukei live in poverty, a situation exacerbated by the constraints imposed by the current constitutional structure, which limits their ability to utilize their land effectively. Ratu Viliame stressed the necessity for economic reforms to empower indigenous communities.
Additionally, the chiefs called for a reassessment of village bylaws to improve local governance and tackle social issues like drug abuse while working to restore stability in rural areas. Their concerns extend to the rising rates of domestic violence in Fiji, which have garnered global scrutiny. “Fiji ranks alarmingly high in cases of domestic violence and violence against women,” Ratu Viliame remarked, affirming the chiefs’ dedication to collaborating with the government and key stakeholders to address this crisis.
The GCC also proposed reinstating the iTaukei Affairs Board scholarship program to provide improved educational opportunities for iTaukei youth. While recognizing the complexities surrounding constitutional amendments, the council remains steadfast. Ratu Viliame noted, “Changing the Constitution won’t be easy,” adding that a specialized group will be organized to assess how to move forward with this review.
This initiative represents a proactive step toward addressing long-standing issues faced by the iTaukei community. The GCC’s commitment to reform showcases a genuine desire for progress and self-empowerment, reflecting hope for a more inclusive future for all citizens of Fiji.
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