The Great Council of Chiefs (GCC) recently concluded a two-day gathering at the Grand Pacific Hotel in Suva, during which they unanimously advocated for a comprehensive review of Fiji’s 2013 Constitution. Ratu Viliame Serubakula, the GCC chairperson, emphasized pivotal areas needing reform aimed at bolstering iTaukei rights, enhancing local governance, and addressing pressing national issues like violence against women.
One of the key demands from the chiefs is the reinstatement of their authority to appoint Fiji’s President, a power stripped away in the current Constitution. Ratu Viliame voiced his frustration with the existing selection process, which he argues undermines the traditional role of chiefs in selecting the country’s head of state.
The council has pinpointed areas requiring alteration, with Ratu Viliame affirming that while the path may be challenging, the determination of the chiefs remains strong. Another major concern is the “common identity” clause, which describes all citizens as “Fijians” regardless of ethnicity. Many iTaukei people believe this homogenization obscures their unique socio-economic obstacles.
Ratu Viliame stated, “We seek a level playing field,” acknowledging that their concerns are not discriminatory, but rather reflect the realities faced by the iTaukei. Disturbing statistics reveal that approximately 75% of iTaukei live in poverty—despite holding significant land resources—because the current constitutional framework limits their ability to capitalize on these assets. He emphasized the need for economic reforms to empower indigenous communities.
Moreover, the chiefs are calling for a review of village bylaws to strengthen local governance structures that tackle social challenges, such as drug abuse, and to restore stability in rural areas. They also raised alarms about the escalating rates of domestic violence in Fiji, a matter that has gained global attention, highlighting that Fiji has unacceptably high cases of violence against women.
In addition, the GCC proposed the revival of the iTaukei Affairs Board scholarship program to enhance educational opportunities for iTaukei youth. Despite recognizing the complexities associated with constitutional revision, the council exhibits unwavering resolve. Ratu Viliame assured that a committed group will be formed to evaluate the potential for advancing this Constitution review.
This assembly highlights a significant moment for the iTaukei community as they seek to re-establish their rights and address long-standing societal issues. The chiefs’ determination showcases a hopeful pathway for meaningful dialogue and potential legislative change that could benefit future generations in Fiji.
Summary: The Great Council of Chiefs (GCC) in Fiji is calling for a comprehensive review of the 2013 Constitution to enhance iTaukei rights, restore authority in presidential appointments, and combat social issues such as domestic violence and poverty. Despite challenges ahead, the chiefs remain committed to pursuing these reforms through dedicated efforts.
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