In Levuka, the 199 steps of Mission Hill remain a significant historical landmark in Fiji’s old capital. These weathered coral and limestone steps bear witness to the rich history of the region.
Levuka thrived in the mid-19th century, attracting missionaries, European traders, and settlers who contributed to its flourishing community. It was during this dynamic period that four Roman Catholic Marist Fathers arrived, committed to sharing their faith and providing education to the local population on Ovalau Island. They selected Mission Hill as their site for worship and learning, with the steps believed to have been constructed shortly after the mission’s establishment in 1858.
Local resident Luke Tikomaisiga, 71, recalls stories of the steps passed down from his family. He says the missionaries were resolute in their mission, creating a staircase that reflected their spiritual journey. The handcrafted steps symbolize the artisanship and dedication of both the missionaries and local communities.
“My grandfather told me these steps represented the difficult path the missionaries traveled to bring the Gospel,” Tikomaisiga shared, noting their purpose in allowing access to the first Roman Catholic mission in Fiji.
Over the years, the 199 steps have become a historic symbol of Levuka. As the town’s fortunes changed and the capital moved to Suva in 1882, the steps continued to serve as a reminder of the early days of Christianity in the region. Locals and tourists alike climb the steps for panoramic views while connecting with Levuka’s history.
Market vendor Aloesi Raiviti emphasized the cultural significance of the steps, stating that they reflect Levuka’s colonial past and its role in spreading the Gospel throughout the Pacific.
The steps have witnessed numerous important events in Levuka’s history, becoming a symbol of the town’s rich heritage. Preservation efforts are underway to maintain them as part of Levuka’s status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Nearby, visitors can find remnants of the old Catholic mission and a small historic chapel.
Today, the 199 steps of Mission Hill invite visitors to delve into Levuka’s history, offering a physical ascent that embodies the legacy of those who walked before.