Delegations from several developing nations have exited discussions at the UN climate conference taking place in Baku, Azerbaijan, as negotiations extend without reaching an agreement that would support the countries most affected by climate change. Representing the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) and the Least Developed Countries (LDCs), these delegations expressed frustration over the stalled discussions regarding the New Collective Quantified Goal, which they believe lack a meaningful path forward.
A recent draft text outlined that developed nations are expected to contribute $250 billion annually by the year 2035 to assist developing countries in implementing climate initiatives. Cedric Schuster, the AOSIS chair and Samoan Minister for Natural Resources and Environment, emphasized the group’s dedication to the negotiation process and their desire to secure a favorable deal that not only protects their member nations but also the global community from the worst impacts of climate change.
While expressing their commitment, Schuster lamented the lack of inclusivity in the negotiations, stating that it has become increasingly challenging for them to participate meaningfully if their concerns are consistently overlooked. He pointed out the severe consequences faced by small island developing states (SIDS) and LDCs, which are disproportionately affected by the climate crisis that they did not instigate.
The AOSIS chair highlighted their demands for substantive action on key issues, particularly the transition away from fossil fuels that was agreed upon during the previous year. He firmly reminded attendees that the 1.5°C limit on global warming is at risk and urged Parties to uphold their commitments to the Paris Agreement, which obligates developed nations to provide necessary assistance to vulnerable countries.
Schuster passionately conveyed the dire situation, stating that the islands are literally sinking and implored nations to act honorably in the negotiations to ensure the well-being of the most vulnerable populations. He called for unity in achieving a deal that benefits all, echoing the sentiments of various stakeholders during COP29.
In a more optimistic outlook, Deputy Prime Minister and Head of Fiji’s delegation, Professor Biman Prasad, expressed hope for a resolution on climate finance. He underlined the collective interest in reaching a fair agreement that all parties can support, reflecting a commitment to continued dialogue and collaboration.
With so much at stake, the ability of nations to come together in solidarity and empathy could pave the way for meaningful progress in climate negotiations. This moment serves as a reminder that the global community’s response to climate change will ultimately reflect our shared values and responsibilities towards one another and the planet.
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