Delegations from several developing countries exited the ongoing UN climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, amid frustrations over the lack of tangible progress for nations most vulnerable to climate change. The Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) and the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) coalition left the consultations, citing that discussions on the New Collective Quantified Goal had failed to yield a constructive path forward.
The secondary draft text suggested that developed countries contribute $250 billion annually by 2035 to support climate efforts in developing nations. Cedric Schuster, Chair of AOSIS and Samoan Minister for Natural Resources and Environment, expressed ongoing commitment to the negotiation process, emphasizing the need for inclusivity and the importance of addressing the needs of member nations and, by extension, the world against the dire impacts of climate change.
Schuster highlighted the significant vulnerability of Small Island Developing States and LDCs to the climate crisis, which they did not create. He articulated the sentiment of insult felt by member states due to their exclusion from discussions, which has made it challenging for them to continue their participation in COP29. He called attention to the insufficient response to mitigation measures, particularly concerning the transition away from fossil fuels, reminding stakeholders of the critical nature of the current decade and the risks posed to the 1.5°C climate limit.
AOSIS urged all parties to honor the obligations set forth in the Paris Agreement, which mandates developed countries to provide timely assistance to their developing counterparts. Schuster passionately pointed out the existential threat posed to island nations, emphasizing the urgency of reaching a valuable agreement that would prevent further suffering for their populations.
Despite the challenges, Fiji’s Deputy Prime Minister and Head of Delegation, Professor Biman Prasad, expressed optimism about achieving a consensus on climate finance. He stressed the importance of reaching an agreement beneficial for all parties involved.
This situation serves as a stark reminder of the urgent need for global solidarity and decisive action against climate change. The dedication of delegations like AOSIS and the commitment shown by countries such as Fiji underscore the collective hope for a sustainable future. The road to an agreement may be challenging, but it is crucial that all nations work collaboratively to safeguard our planet and protect vulnerable communities.
In summary, the recent walkout at the UN climate conference reflects deep-seated frustrations over inadequate progress for climate aid to developing nations, yet the continuing efforts and hopes for consensus among involved countries offer a glimmer of hope for a collective path toward climate justice and resilience.
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