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Illustration of ‘Decolonise climate finance’ says Prasad

“Can Financing for Development Save Pacific Island States?”

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During a high-level regional consultation on Financing for Development in Asia and the Pacific, Fiji’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, Professor Biman Prasad, delivered a compelling address that underscored the pressing challenges faced by Pacific Island nations amid preparations for the 4th International Conference on Financing for Development. He spoke at a particularly precarious time, as these island states are grappling with severe climate change impacts and economic instability.

Professor Prasad highlighted the stark reality that economies in Pacific Island nations can contract between 30% to 70% due to single catastrophic events such as cyclones. This level of economic distress parallels wartime conditions and emphasizes the critical need for substantial reform in global development assistance frameworks. He strongly advocated for a shift in aid delivery, one that empowers local governments rather than undermines their authority.

He urged wealthier nations to fulfill their commitments to Overseas Development Assistance (ODA), particularly the established target of allocating 0.7% of GDP toward development aid by 2030. This commitment is crucial for addressing the significant financing gaps necessary for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and adequately responding to climate change, which are currently estimated to exceed $1 trillion annually.

The Minister called for the mobilization of climate finance on a vast scale and with urgency, emphasizing that delays could jeopardize the livelihoods of vulnerable communities within the Pacific. In addition, he pointed out that while ODA is vital, it should not be the sole approach to address these challenges; there must be an increased focus on private sector investment and creative public-private partnerships tailored to the unique needs of small island developing states.

Reflecting on previous consultations, Professor Prasad maintains that ongoing discussions surrounding the upcoming conference present an opportunity for renewed global solidarity and meaningful reforms in international financial systems. By prioritizing equity in assistance strategies and promoting a collaborative approach, there is potential for fostering resilience and sustainability in Pacific Island nations, ultimately leading to a more stable global economy.

In conclusion, while the challenges faced by these islands are formidable, Professor Prasad’s call for international cooperation and reform serves as a hopeful reminder that concerted efforts, backed by global support, can pave the way for a sustainable future for Pacific communities. The insights presented illuminate a pathway toward a more inclusive international framework that genuinely considers and uplifts vulnerable populations.


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